Around 1764, Goldsmith began to be known as a poet. His poem, The Traveller, was dedicated to his brother who died in 1768. He also wrote Deserted Village, which is about rural life and interactions between the wealthy and the poor.

Of all the passions, whether smiles were to move or tears, a powerful yet gentle master. In genius, vivid, versatile, sublime. In style, clear, elevated, elegant." Epitaph written by Dr. Johnson, translated from the original Latin.